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๐Ÿ—๏ธ The DOM Factory: $.html( ) โ€‹

$.html is the internal engine that creates, attributes, and attaches reactivity to DOM elements. It is the foundation for all Tag Constructors in SigPro.

๐Ÿ›  Function Signature โ€‹

typescript
$.html(tagName: string, props?: Object, children?: any[] | any): HTMLElement
ParameterTypeRequiredDescription
tagNamestringYesValid HTML tag name (e.g., "div", "button").
propsObjectNoHTML attributes, event listeners, and reactive bindings.
childrenanyNoNested elements, text strings, or reactive functions.

๐Ÿ“– Key Features โ€‹

1. Attribute Handling โ€‹

SigPro intelligently decides how to apply each property:

2. Event Listeners & Modifiers โ€‹

Events are defined by the on prefix. SigPro supports Dot Notation for common event operations:

javascript
$.html("button", {
  // e.preventDefault() is called automatically
  "onsubmit.prevent": (e) => save(e), 
  
  // e.stopPropagation() is called automatically
  "onclick.stop": () => console.log("No bubbling"),
  
  // { once: true } listener option
  "onclick.once": () => console.log("Runs only once")
}, "Click Me");

3. Reactive Attributes โ€‹

If an attribute value is a function (like a Signal), $.html creates an internal $.effect to keep the DOM in sync with the state.

javascript
$.html("div", {
  // Updates the class whenever 'theme()' changes
  class: () => theme() === "dark" ? "bg-black" : "bg-white"
});

4. Reactive Children โ€‹

Children can be static or dynamic. When a child is a function, SigPro creates a reactive boundary for that specific part of the DOM.

javascript
$.html("div", {}, [
  H1("Static Title"),
  // Only this text node re-renders when 'count' changes
  () => \`Current count: \${count()}\`
]);

๐Ÿ”„ Two-Way Binding Operator ($) โ€‹

When a property starts with $, $.html enables bidirectional synchronization. This is primarily used for form inputs.

javascript
$.html("input", {
  type: "text",
  $value: username // Syncs input value <-> signal
});

๐Ÿงน Automatic Cleanup โ€‹

Every element created with $.html gets a hidden ._cleanups property (a Set).


๐Ÿ’ก Tag Constructors (The Shortcuts) โ€‹

Instead of writing $.html("div", ...) every time, SigPro provides PascalCase global functions:

javascript
// This:
Div({ class: "wrapper" }, [ Span("Hello") ])

// Is exactly equivalent to:
$.html("div", { class: "wrapper" }, [ $.html("span", {}, "Hello") ])
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